decay

IPA: dʌkˈeɪ

noun

  • The process or result of being gradually decomposed.
  • A deterioration of condition; loss of status or fortune.
  • (obsolete) Overthrow, downfall, ruin.
  • (programming) The situation, in programming languages such as C, where an array loses its type and dimensions and is reduced to a pointer, for example by passing it to a function.

verb

  • (intransitive) To deteriorate, to get worse, to lose strength or health, to decline in quality.
  • (intransitive, electronics, of storage media or the data on them) To undergo bit rot, that is, gradual degradation.
  • (intransitive, computing, of software) To undergo software rot, that is, to fail to be updated in a changing environment, so as to eventually become legacy or obsolete.
  • (intransitive, physics, of a satellite's orbit) To undergo prolonged reduction in altitude (above the orbited body).
  • (intransitive, of organic material) To rot, to go bad.
  • (intransitive, transitive, physics, chemistry, of an unstable atom) To change by undergoing fission, by emitting radiation, or by capturing or losing one or more electrons; to undergo radioactive decay.
  • (intransitive, transitive, physics, of a quantum system) To undergo optical decay, that is, to relax to a less excited state, usually by emitting a photon or phonon.
  • (intransitive, aviation) Loss of airspeed due to drag.
  • (transitive) To cause to rot or deteriorate.
  • (programming, intransitive) Of an array: to lose its type and dimensions and be reduced to a pointer, for example when passed to a function.
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Examples of "decay" in Sentences

  • The food began to decay slowly.
  • The rest of the cemetery decayed.
  • Many of the buildings had decayed.
  • The apple is decayed several spots.
  • A stench of decay rose from the pit.
  • This is referred to as incipient decay.
  • At the time the castle was in grave decay.
  • At the time, the castle was in grave decay.
  • Following the closure the line gradually decayed.
  • The epiphyte then absorbs nutrients it needs from the decaying debris.

Related Links

synonyms for decaydescribing words for decay
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