fray

IPA: frˈeɪ

noun

  • (archaic or obsolete) A consequence of rubbing, unravelling, or wearing away; a fraying; also, a place where fraying has occurred.
  • (countable) A noisy commotion, especially resulting from fighting; a brawl, a fight; also, a loud quarrel.
  • (countable, figuratively) A heated argument; a war of words.
  • (uncountable) Conflict, disagreement.
  • (obsolete)
  • (countable) An assault or attack.
  • (countable) A loud noise; a cacophony, a din.
  • (except Scotland, uncountable) Fright, terror; (countable) an instance of this.
  • A surname.

verb

  • (transitive)
  • (also figuratively) To rub or wear away (something); to cause (something made of strands twisted or woven together, such as cloth or rope) to unravel through friction; also, to irritate (something) through chafing or rubbing; to chafe.
  • (specifically) Of a deer: to rub (its antlers or head) against a tree, etc., to remove the velvet from antlers or to mark territory; also, to rub its antlers against (a tree, etc.) for that purpose.
  • To force or make (a path, way, etc.) through.
  • (obsolete) To bruise (someone or something); also, to take the virginity of (someone, usually a female person); to deflower.
  • (intransitive)
  • To become unravelled or worn; to unravel.
  • To rub.
  • (specifically) Of a deer: to rub its antlers against a tree, etc., to remove the velvet or to mark territory.
  • (figuratively) Of a person's mental strength, nerves, temper, etc.: to become exhausted or worn out.
  • (except poetic) To alarm or frighten (someone or something).
  • Often followed by away, off, or out: to frighten or scare (someone or something) away.
  • (by extension)
  • To assail or attack (someone or something); to drive (someone or something) away by attacking.
  • To chase (someone or something) away; to disperse.
  • To be afraid or frightened; to fear.
  • To make an assault or attack; also, to create a disturbance; to brawl, to fight.
  • (transitive, obsolete, rare) To bear the expense of (something); to defray.
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Examples of "fray" in Sentences

  • It's great for small kitchen wares, but hidden away in the fray is Mercado Senora, or the "witches market."
  • Real Madrid also got back into the title fray, beating Valencia 2-0 after Barcelona could only draw 0-0 with Espanyol.
  • One of the most prominent voices to jump into the fray is popular right-wing radio host and author Mark Levin, who went on Facebook yesterday and ripped Beck:
  • While this fray is playing itself out, President Barack Obama announces that, in the spirit of his long-hoped-for "bipartisanship," he is not merely willing but actually eager to work with the new Republican House and Republican Senate on budgetary matters.

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