noun

• The act of localizing.
• (HK politics, specifically) The switch of positions in power from the colonizing population to the local population.
• (software engineering) The act, process, or result of making a product suitable for use in a particular country or region.
• (translation studies, chiefly software, marketing) The act, process, or result of adapting translated text to fit a local culture; domestication.
• The state of being localized.
• (algebra) A systematic method of adding multiplicative inverses to a ring.
• (algebra) A ring of fractions of a given ring, such that the complement of the set of allowed denominators is an ideal.