primer

IPA: prˈaɪmɝ

noun

  • (historical, Catholicism ecclesiastical) A prayer or devotional book intended for laity, initially an abridgment of the breviary and manual including the hours of the Virgin Mary, 15 gradual and 7 penitential psalms, the litany, the placebo and dirige forming the office of the dead, and the commendations.
  • (historical, Protestant ecclesiastical) Any of various similar works issued in England for private prayer in accordance with the Book of Common Prayer.
  • A children's book intended to teach literacy: how to read, write, and spell.
  • An introductory text on any subject, particularly basic concepts.
  • (New Zealand, obsolete) An elementary school class; an elementary school student.
  • Any substance or device, such as priming wire or blasting cap, used to ignite gunpowder or other explosive.
  • (obsolete) A person who primes explosives.
  • A substance used to prime wood, metal, etc. in preparation for painting.
  • A layer of such a substance.
  • A layer of makeup that goes beneath the foundation; undermakeup.
  • (obsolete) A person who primes wood, metal, etc.
  • (biochemistry, genetics) A molecule which initiates the synthesis of an enzyme, (especially) a single-stranded nucleic acid molecule which initiates DNA replication.
  • (medicine, zoology) A pheromone which interacts first with the endocrine system.
  • A device used to prime an internal combustion engine with gasoline, (especially) in airplanes.
  • A person who prunes trees.
  • A surname.

adjective

  • (obsolete) First in time, initial, early.
  • (obsolete) First in importance, premier.
  • (obsolete, rare) First in position, foremost.
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Examples of "primer" in Sentences

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