temper
IPA: tˈɛmpɝ
noun
- A general tendency or orientation towards a certain type of mood, a volatile state; a habitual way of thinking, behaving or reacting.
- State of mind; mood.
- A tendency to become angry.
- Anger; a fit of anger.
- Calmness of mind; moderation; equanimity; composure.
- (obsolete) Constitution of body; the mixture or relative proportion of the four humours: blood, choler, phlegm, and melancholy.
- Middle state or course; mean; medium.
- The state of any compound substance which results from the mixture of various ingredients; due mixture of different qualities.
- The heat treatment to which a metal or other material has been subjected; a material that has undergone a particular heat treatment.
- The state of a metal or other substance, especially as to its hardness, produced by some process of heating or cooling.
- (sugar manufacture, historical) Milk of lime, or other substance, employed in the process formerly used to clarify sugar.
verb
- To moderate or control.
- To strengthen or toughen a material, especially metal, by heat treatment; anneal.
- (cooking) To adjust the temperature of an ingredient (e.g. eggs or chocolate) gradually so that it remains smooth and pleasing.
- To sauté spices in ghee or oil to release essential oils for flavouring a dish in South Asian cuisine.
- To mix clay, plaster or mortar with water to obtain the proper consistency.
- (music) To adjust, as the mathematical scale to the actual scale, or to that in actual use.
- (obsolete, Latinism) To govern; to manage.
- (archaic) To combine in due proportions; to constitute; to compose.
- (archaic) To mingle in due proportion; to prepare by combining; to modify, as by adding some new element; to qualify, as by an ingredient; hence, to soften; to mollify; to assuage.
- (obsolete) To fit together; to adjust; to accommodate.
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Examples of "temper" in Sentences
- She has a bad temper.
- It represents the virtue of temperance.
- The climate of the district is temperate.
- See the history of the Temperance movement.
- He is a doleful character with a quick temper.
- The climate is temperate and the land is fertile.
- An envoy of the Pope arouses the knights' temper.
- During the spring the weather is temperate and mild.
- In the centre it is arid, and in the south it is temperate.
- Comus argues for the virtuousness of temperance and chastity.
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