shamash

IPA: ʃˈeɪmʌʃ

Root Word: Shamash

noun

  • The sun god and god of justice in Babylonia and Assyria, corresponding to Sumerian Utu.
  • (Judaism) The candle used to light the other eight candles of a Hanukkah menorah or hanukkiah.
  • A sexton in a synagogue.
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Examples of "shamash" in Sentences

  • The unlit candle could be the shamash, which is not required for the mitzva, he said.
  • The menorah has a ninth "helper" flame -- known as the shamash -- used to light the other candles.
  • The center flame, the "shamash" or servant flame, rises from the base and serves to light the others.
  • The ninth candle stands apart from the other eight and is called the "shamash," used to light the candles.
  • So to, if each show in Matisyahu's Festival of Light is it's own unique flame, then the shamash, this opening show, was a helping of pure holiday fire.
  • The nine-branch Menorah holds eight candles, one for each night of Hanukkah, and a central candle called a "shamash" from which the other eight are lit.
  • A "shamash" is a servant, usually the person who looks after the synagogue, and there is something about personifying this humble candle as a beadle that amused me as a child.
  • Hanukkah is an eight-day festival signified by the nine-branch Menorah, which holds eight candles, one for each night, and a central candle called a "shamash" from which the other eight are lit.
  • So now there are two menorahs in my grandmother's window, one tall silver one that she kindles each night boasting their colors and luminous light, and a small humble brass menorah with 50-year-old orange candles perfectly staged, except for the shamash that is now slightly singed.

Related Links

synonyms for shamashdescribing words for shamash
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